Suspension Sag Setup Tutorial
Quick Reference - Target Sag Numbers
KTM 300 XC-W & Husqvarna TE 300
- Race Sag (Rear): 105-110mm
- Free Sag (Rear): 35-40mm
- Fork Sag: 45-55mm (rider on bike)
Tools Required
- Tape measure or sag scale
- Marker or tape for reference points
- Friend to help (highly recommended)
- Bike stand (optional but helpful)
- 24mm wrench (shock preload)
- Hammer and punch (shock collar)
Step-by-Step Rear Sag Setup
Step 1: Prepare the Bike
- Place bike on level ground
- Ensure correct tire pressure (12-14 PSI)
- Remove any cargo/accessories
- Clean shock area for clear measurements
Step 2: Measure Fully Extended
- Lift rear wheel off ground completely
- Let suspension fully extend
- Measure from rear axle to a fixed point on fender
- Mark or note this measurement (L1)
- Typical measurement: 620-640mm
Step 3: Measure Free Sag
- Let bike settle on ground (no rider)
- Bounce rear slightly and let settle
- Measure same points (L2)
- Free sag = L1 - L2
- Target: 35-40mm
Step 4: Measure Race Sag
- Put on all riding gear
- Mount bike in riding position
- Have helper balance bike
- Stand on pegs, riding stance
- Bounce suspension and let settle
- Helper measures same points (L3)
- Race sag = L1 - L3
- Target: 105-110mm
Step 5: Adjust Preload
- Too much sag (>110mm): Increase preload
- Too little sag (<105mm): Decrease preload
- One full turn = approximately 3mm change
Front Fork Sag Setup
Measuring Fork Sag
- Zip-tie on fork tube at dust seal
- Lift front wheel off ground
- Measure exposed chrome (L1)
- Set bike down, rider in position
- Bounce forks, let settle
- Measure to zip-tie (L2)
- Fork sag = L1 - L2
- Target: 45-55mm
Adjusting Fork Preload
- Remove fork caps (bike supported)
- Add/remove preload spacers
- 5mm spacer = ~5mm sag change
- Maintain equal spacers both sides
Utah Hard Enduro Specific Settings
Rock Gardens
- Race sag: 108-110mm (softer for compliance)
- Fork sag: 50-55mm (more initial travel)
- Benefit: Better traction on loose rocks
Technical Climbs
- Race sag: 105-107mm (less sag)
- Fork sag: 45-50mm (less dive)
- Benefit: Maintains geometry on steep terrain
High Speed Sections
- Race sag: 105mm (balanced)
- Fork sag: 45-50mm (stability)
- Benefit: Predictable handling
Troubleshooting Common Issues
Problem: Can’t Achieve Proper Free Sag
Too much free sag (>40mm):
- Spring too soft
- Need heavier spring rate
Too little free sag (<35mm):
- Spring too stiff
- Need lighter spring rate
Problem: Bike Feels Harsh
- Check race sag first
- May have too little sag
- Reduce preload 2-3 turns
- Recheck measurements
Problem: Bottoming on Small Hits
- Too much sag
- Increase preload
- Check spring rate calculation
- Consider revalve if spring correct
Sag Quick Check Method
Trail-Side Verification
- Stand next to bike
- Mark dust seal position
- Sit on bike in gear
- Have buddy check movement
- Should be about 2 fingers width
Visual Indicators - Correct Sag
- Bike sits level or slightly nose-down
- Rear wheel follows ground contours
- No excessive squat under acceleration
- Predictable behavior over obstacles
Advanced Considerations
Linkage Ratio Effects
The KTM/Husky PDS system is progressive:
- Initial: 2.8:1 ratio
- Mid-stroke: 3.2:1 ratio
- Bottom: 3.8:1 ratio
This means small preload changes have larger effects on initial sag.
Temperature Compensation
Cold weather stiffens suspension:
- Add 2-3mm sag for winter riding
- Oil viscosity increases in cold
- Seals create more friction
Altitude Adjustments
Higher elevation affects air pressure:
- Closed cartridge forks unaffected
- Open chamber may need adjustment
- Typically minimal effect <10,000ft
Professional Sag Setup Service
Mountain Goat Sports offers complete sag analysis:
- Precise measurement tools
- Rider weight in gear
- Spring rate verification
- Preload optimization
- Test ride evaluation
- Written setup sheet
Key Points to Remember
- Always measure with riding gear on
- Free sag tells you about spring rate
- Race sag affects bike behavior
- Small changes make big differences
- Document your settings
- Recheck after spring break-in
Setup Log Template
Date: _______
Rider Weight (gear): _______
Spring Rates: Fork _____ Shock _____
Race Sag: _______mm
Free Sag: _______mm
Fork Sag: _______mm
Preload Turns from Min: _______
Notes: _______________________
Keep this log to track changes and find your perfect setup for different Utah riding areas.